how to clean hardwood floors

Clean hardwood floors by regularly sweeping or vacuuming to remove debris, followed by occasional damp mopping with a wood-safe cleaner. Avoid excess water and harsh chemicals to prevent damage.

Remove loose debris first. Use a broom, microfiber dust mop, or a vacuum on a bare-floor setting (without a beater bar) to remove dust and grit that can scratch the finish. Perform this daily or weekly depending on traffic.
Use minimal moisture for mopping. Use a specialized hardwood floor cleaner or a lightly dampened microfiber mop. Never drench the floor; the mop should be wrung out until it is only slightly damp. Always mop in the direction of the wood grain.
Avoid damaging products and tools. Avoid steam cleaners, bleach, ammonia, and abrasive cleaners like baking soda. Many experts also advise against using vinegar, as its acidity can dull or damage certain finishes over time.
Preventative maintenance. Wipe up spills immediately to prevent water damage. Use doormats at entrances, felt pads under furniture legs, and a no-shoes policy to minimize dirt and scratches.